BARÇIN YİNANÇ
ISTANBUL - Turkish Daily News
Greek Cypriots suffered a big blow yesterday when the European Court of Human Rights made a critical decision that will directly affect the fate of applications by approximately 1,400 Greek Cypriots for the return of their property in the northern part of the island and compensation for the loss of its use, claiming that they were denied access following the military intervention by Turkey in 1974.
The court has decided to award 885,000 euros compensation to an applicant, Mrs. Myria Xenides-Arestis, roughly the same amount offered by the Property Commission established by the Turkish Cypriot authorities.
More importantly, the court welcomed the steps taken by the Turkish side to establish a domestic remedy in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (KKTC) and moreover ruled that the new compensation and restitution mechanism established by the Turkish Cypriots meets -- in principle -- the court's standards.
Turkish diplomatic sources expressed satisfaction with the European court ruling, asserting that it had effectively declared the IPM an effective remedy. This is an important decision for all pending applications. One can only apply to the court after having exhausted domestic remedies. We now expect the court to refer all pending cases to the Property Commission in the KKTC, a diplomatic source told the Turkish Daily News.
If the European court's decision is made final, the consequences may be the heaviest price the Greek Cypriots will pay for their rejection of the Annan plan, since they have not encountered any serious problem for saying no in the 2004 referenda from either the EU or United Nations.
This will certainly come as a big disappointment to the Greek Cypriots, the TDN was told, since they were expecting the court's 1998 ruling on the Loizidou case to set the precedent for such applications.