Confessions of former EOKA member: Turkish Cypriots raped, killed
67-year-old Andreas Dimitriu says men in a Turkish Cypriot village were killed and women were raped by Greek Cypriot soldiers and members of his underground group three decades ago
ANKARA - Turkish Daily News
A former member of a Greek Cypriot underground group defending the unification of the island with Greece has confessed in remarks to the media that the group, along with Greek Cypriot soldiers, had raped women and killed men of a Turkish Cypriot village during a campaign of attacks on the Turkish population of Cyprus three decades ago.
The group, the National Organization of Cypriot Fighters (EOKA), launched attacks on Turkish Cypriots during the 1960s and early 1970s in a violent campaign aimed at enosis, or unification of Cyprus with Greece. Andreas Dimitriu, a 67 year-old Greek Cypriot who was a member of EOKA-B, an offshoot of EOKA, during the period of ethnic violence on the island, confessed in a media interview that he had helped to gather men of the Turkish Cypriot village of Tohni (Tas¸kent) in a coffee house.
The men were later taken away by EOKA-B members entering the village, and all but one male Turkish Cypriot had been killed, Dimitriu told Greek Cypriot newspaper Alithia on Sunday.
He, however, said that he was unaware that the Turkish Cypriot men were to be killed and that he learned their fate a few days afterward.
Turkish Cypriot women of the village were then raped by Greek Cypriot soldiers seeking revenge on Turkish Cypriots, he also said.
“Such things were happening at that time. What did we do that was different from what was going on all over Cyprus?” he asked.
The confessions came after a Turkish Cypriot woman who had survived the Greek Cypriot violence in Tas¸kent village identified Dimitriu during an earlier interview with the same newspaper as the person who had taken away her father.
Her father was among those killed by EOKA-B members in the village.
Dimitriu said he had thought the men rounded up in the village’s coffee house would be held captive in order to get some Greek Cypriots held by Turkish Cypriots released and said that he had no idea that these men were to be killed.
“We were given the instruction to round up all the men capable of fighting to be used for the exchange of Greek Cypriot captives. We did whatever we did together with the legal forces of the state,” Dimitriu said.
Denktas¸: Confessions are striking
Turkish Cypriot President Rauf Denktas¸ described Dimitriu’s remarks as “highly striking” and added that it was a positive development that Greek Cypriots have started talking about the past.
Denktas¸ also said Greek Cypriots should apologize to Turkish Cypriots for the events of 1963-1974.
Turkey intervened in Cyprus in 1974 to end attacks on Turkish Cypriots as part of the bloody enosis campaign of the era, backed by the then ruling military junta in Greece.