I had to smile while reading yesterday how the British influenced the 1911 elections in the Ottoman Empire in which the opposition beat the Committee of Union and Progress, the dominant force in politics since they overthrew the Sultan in 1908. The British did it by propagating the opinion that the Committee of Union and Progress was a party of zionists and masons, it being true that the committee had members who were Jewish and Masons, but the allegation did not really hold water. The motivation of the British was that they had their eyes set on certain Ottoman territories, notably Iraq, and most of the people with the skills and experience to govern were in the Committee of Union and Progress, while the opposition was seen as likely to form a weak and pliant government.
Well, well. Influencing elections through fake news calculated to inflame the base prejudices of the masses, for the benefit of an outside power. There is nothing new under the sun.