supporttheunderdog wrote:[That does not of itself invalidate the report or its findings, where your comment that it us wierdly selective is perhaps a reflection of your disspointment that it does not support the theory of mass Mycenaean Greek immigration to Cyprus, but rather suggests Anatolian influences.
On the contrary, it has
strong support for a very early Greek influence which it chooses to leave as taken and not investigate further.
while Greece Balkans supplied the majority of E-V13 and J2a-M67. Haplotype-based expansion times were at historical levels suggestive of recent demography.
Conclusions
Analyses of Cypriot haplogroup data are consistent with two stages of prehistoric settlement. E-V13 and E-M34 are widespread, and PCA suggests sourcing them to the Balkans and Levant/Anatolia, respectively.
(EV-13 is the Greek-associated component that arose around the mesolithic era.)
It also confirms similarity finding from others:
Notably, Cyprus and Crete occupy a central position.
It also distances:
Unlike samples from the present day interior Levant, such as Palestinians, Bedouins, and Jordanians [17, 54], J1-M267 is less common in Cyprus at 6.5 %.
And, significantly:
Although, when using the entire set of Y-chromosome haplogroup frequencies, the composition of Cyprus can be explained by contributions from Anatolia, Balkans, and Levant, the actual Greek contribution stood out for the Cypriot E-V13 (87 %), J2a-M67 (74 %), R1b-M269 (48 %), and G-P15 (17 %) components.
The J2a-M319 lineage, previously observed in Crete and the Levant [18, 85] is also present in Cyprus at 1.1 %.
E-V13 is common in the Balkans and may mark some of the Greek demographic input to Cyprus from the Late Bronze Age through the Iron Age [79]. Network analysis of 46 E-V13 haplotypes (Additional file 10: Figure S5) shows a discrete clustering of 15 samples suggestive of a sub-haplogroup (encircled with an oval). This cluster is characterized by DYS437 = 15 repeats not seen in the Anatolian Greek population, or in the Provence samples [20]. The remaining 31 samples overlap with the Anatolian Greek E-V13 lineages. Given that the highest frequency of I2 is in the Balkans [28], we also propose that I2-M423 (1.9 %) and I2-M436 (1.3 %) lineages reflect Greek influence. Additionally, the presence of G2a-M527 and G2a-U1 is consistent with remnants of Greek heritage [30].
The main criticisms are that it (a) groups Greece and Italy together (which would distance the similarities somewhat) and then only mentions 'Italy' in the figures (which still appear - Fig 3 - in the same quadrant as Cyprus, so close and Turkey/Anatolia as far from each other as could be), and (b) is reporting on
not finding something (from a small group) and then going on to draw disproportionate conclusions on Mycenaean Greeks (as a throwaway line at the end) when
it doesn't have ANY data nor have they presented ANY data or findings to compare to Mycenaean Greeks. It's like they had to find
something new to say and clutched at a straw having already made a number of caveats as to the flexibility and openness to change of their conclusions.