newgeneration wrote:I take your point that an individual can easily be biased. But what do you make of the sources he quotes?
In particular, several British newspaper reports of the time, and the direct quotes of Makarios and Sampson.
For a start I do not believe everything I read in the Press, especially a Greek hating one. I remember those times very well, the British press had not forgiven the GCs for the Eoka struggle. Sampson was an arsehole and Makarios was playing to the gallery, rather like Denktash did when he incited riots in Larnaca.
If you can accept the notion that Turkey was determined to regain a foothold in Cyprus after Britain left you will have a much better understanding of why Cyprus is divided. Latent animosities between the two communities were aroused by Turkey for its own ends. The fate of Turkish Cypriots was of secondary importance to Turkey. Don't take my word for it though: -
289. Telegram From the Embassy in Turkey to the Department of State Ankara, November 14, 1958, noon.
Foreseeing that Greece will make major push at UNGA for concept "independence" (Athens telegram 1170),/7/ Embassy wishes restate that basic factor determining Turkish position is need for security of Anatolia with
protection Turkish community on Cyprus being given second consideration. "Independence", which provides only "paper" guarantees security Anatolia would not be acceptable GOT.
GOT agreed support present UK plan because (1) it committed UK remain on island for at least seven years more, (2)
through position of Turkish Government representative GOT obtained foothold on island and (3) HMG agreed to reiteration Lennox-Boyd statement December 19, 1956. Publicly GOT still firmly wedded to thesis "partition"; this thesis continues contain flexibility at least to extent not preventing GOT from agreeing support UK plan. Embassy unable envisage how Greek Government could embellish "independence" so that it would become harmonious with "partition" but was encouraged by Averoff's re-ported approach to Turkish Embassy Athens with request that Turks re-examine concept of independence (Athens telegram 1170 paragraph 3). If possible Embassy feels USG should encourage more such direct Turkish-Greek talks. (Signed Hall)