Georgios100:
This agreement is outdated and serves only as a reminder of the British colonial era .............
As far as I can find out, there is no expiry date on the 1960 settlement agreement. It may remind you of the British Colonial era but that is just emotional and a longing for things they way they could have been. The reality is, it is NOT an illegal occupation as the Turkish occupation of the North clearly is.
Sotos:
The whole Cyprus was taken like all other colonies......
That is not true. Britain leased the Island from the Ottomans in 1878, who had been the occupying colonial force since 1571 and they took it from the Venetians. The call for union with Greece (Enosis) started in 1821, long before the British came to the island. The island of Cyprus was annexed from the Turks in 1914 and became a crown colony in 1925. During the First World War Britain actually offered to cede Cyprus to Greece if that country would fulfil treaty obligations to attack Bulgaria, but Greece declined. In April 1957, in the new conditions as a result of the Suez shambles, the British government accepted that `bases in Cyprus' were an acceptable alternative to `Cyprus as a base'.
So, the British never mounted a military campaign to invade Cyprus, we rented it and then annexed it, without firing a shot. At that time there was no Republic of Cyprus it was merely an Island populated by Cypriots.
........2 parts remained under occupation. We accepted this because we had no choice as we were blackmailed!
Sotos, it is called compromise or doing the best deal you can with what is on offer! In this case the people who were to become the first Government of Cyprus, settled for 97% and agreed that the colonial power could retain the use of 3% for military purposes. It was deemed a Sovereign base, not a British colony, and there were limitations applied to the agreement. One I remember from a conversation some years ago was that if coal/oil/gas/gold/silver/copper etc. or any other natural resource was found either on the SBA land area or adjacent maritime areas, the resources would belong to The Republic of Cyprus not to the British Crown. No doubt many more restrictions and limitations exist even today?
To make a point; The plot of land I bought from a developer, when I first came here in 1990, was bought by the developer’s father about 20 years previously, for CY£6k for enough land to be subdivided later into another 23 plots. The developers father was laughed at by the locals at the time as being an idiot, for paying all that money for a ‘useless’ bit of land that was no good for growing anything and was used only for grazing goats. The plots were now selling for CY£18k in 1990. So this ‘worthless’ piece of land was now worth at around CY£415K.
Who was upset the most? The son of the guy who originally sold it to the developer’s father because he now maintained that the developers father had ‘stolen’ it from his father because he only paid a pittance for it. He hated both the developer and the British buyers and made life very unpleasant, as a form of revenge for his perceived loss.
For Cyprus at the time of the 3%:97% deal was seen as a reasonable compromise and was a legal consideration. It was not blackmail as it was never the subject of a threat. It was maybe a question of ‘.......
here is a deal .... take it or leave it!’ But that is how all business deals are done. It is no good coming back 50 years later and saying we could have done some thing better and make it an issue of resentment. It was a done deal and presumably, at that time, every body concerned was happy with this give-n-take arrangement? This generation of Cypriots believe it should have been a 0%:100% deal in Cyprus’s favour but, that was not on offer.
Now, if you are saying that you should try to re-negotiate that deal, in a sensible and rational fashion, nobody could disagree with that. But to hold a resentment against the British for something that happened all those years ago, is not a reasonable standpoint and is totally counter productive.
As for looking for ‘Sovereign bases’ and expecting it to show US bases? Come on, the UK is a Sovereign State, the USA is effectively a Republic of States. To have something ‘sovereign’ you need a Monarchy. However, the USA
IS an Empire, in fact the largest Empire the World has ever known and it is still growing ......and IRAN is next on the shopping list!!!!!! Contact US Head Office in Tel Aviv for further information.