Jerry wrote:It looks as if someone in Turkey is starting to think seriously about the legal aspects of the EEZs instead of threatening gunboat "diplomacy"
http://www.todayszaman.com/columnistDet ... sId=258246First, what is an EEZ? It is one of the basic instruments of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) of Dec. 10, 1982, which came into force in 1994. This international legal instrument gives coastal states some sovereignty rights over the area stretching from their shorelines to a maximum of 200 miles, including the sea bed, as well as whatever lies underneath the seabed. Evidently an EEZ cannot be declared unilaterally, and must be agreed upon by other neighboring coastal states. Disputes over an EEZ are addressed at the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea or the International Court of Justice. For more info, see the UN's Division for Ocean Affairs and Law of the Sea at http://www.un.org/depts/los/index.htm.
Let's now turn to Turkey's dilemma. Turkey is not party to UNCLOS, which largely deprives it of the right to challenge Greek Cyprus' EEZ. This is even more true when coastal states other than Greek Cyprus, Lebanon and Egypt are parties. As for Israel and Syria, they, like Turkey, are not party to it.
Unfortunately the law of the sea is not that clear in defining the borders of EEZ (of 200 miles) in comparison to how clear it is regarding the territorial waters (of 12 miles). Whereas it is very clear that in case the territorial waters overlap, then we draw the line in the middle, it does not say the same for EEZ and you are right the borders must be agreed with neighboring coastal states.
If Turkey had signed the treaty then it could perhaps raise a dispute claiming some partial rights on waters that normally belong to other States' EEzs. Look for example what large region could it perhaps place a dispute claim on. I doubt she would earn anything, but she could of have tried.
Uploaded with
ImageShack.usAccording to Turkish logic however they have rights extending everywhere even upto the Indian Ocean.
Damn this means they have rights in the Arab Gulf too