Commission calls on Ankara to stop threatening Cyprus
By Joanna Sopinska | Wednesday 07 September 2011
Enlargement Commissioner Stefan Füle has called on Turkey to refrain from issuing threats against Cyprus with regard to its oil and gas exploration plans in the South-East Mediterranean Sea. He made it clear at the same time that Cyprus has the sovereign right to enter into bilateral agreements. Nicosia has signed a contract with the US firm Noble Energy Inc. on drilling for natural gas and oil in its 324,000-hectare economic zone South-East of the island. Turkey has objected to these plans, threatening military action if the works start in early October (see Europolitics4258).
“The EU urges Turkey to refrain from any kind of threat, sources of friction or action, which could negatively affect good neighbourly relations and the peaceful settlement of border disputes,” Maja Kocijancic, the Commission's spokesperson for enlargement, told Europolitics, on 7 September, on behalf of Füle. She reiterated the need to respect “all the sovereign rights of the EU member states, which include entering into bilateral agreements, in accordance with the EU acquisand international law, including the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.”
On a more general note, Füle appealed to all parties concerned to “exercise restraint,” especially ahead of the crucial phase of the Cyprus reunification talks this autumn. He encouraged them to “do their utmost to ensure a positive climate that will facilitate a successful completion of the process”.
Meanwhile, criticism is mounting in the EU against Turkey’s stance on the issue. According to Wilfried Martens, president of the European People's Party (EPP), “Turkey, an EU candidate country, must refrain from issuing threats against an EU member state. This also undermines the EU's energy security," he said in a statement, on 7 September.
EPP - TURKISH THREATS
The President of the European People`s Party (EPP), Wilfried Martens, has reacted strongly to statements by Turkish officials against EU member Cyprus regarding the start of oil and gas exploration by Cyprus.
``I am very surprised by the recent statements of Turkish officials against an EU member state”, said Martens. “Turkey, an EU candidate country must refrain from threats against an EU member state that also undermine EU`s energy security,`` underlined the EPP President.
Turkish threats over Cyprus’ plans to start oil and gas exploration in its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) by the American contractor `Noble` have escalated over the past weeks.
``Needless to say, Cyprus is a European pillar of stability in the eastern Mediterranean and, as such, will play a central role in bolstering EU`s energy security,`` Martens added.
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