Cyprus Threatens to Abolish British Military Bases
2010-11-09 23:49:59 Xinhua Web Editor: Zhangxu
Cyprus warned Britain on Tuesday that its military bases on the island would be abolished if the country supports and brings about a permanent partition of its former colony.
"Division is not a choice for us or for the United Nations and various international organizations as well as for the European Union," Cyprus government spokesman Stefanos Stefanou said in response to an article by former British Foreign Minister Jack Straw on the prospect of partitioning Cyprus.
Britain retained two "sovereign bases" on Cyprus according to a 1960 treaty that granted the island independence after decades of colonial rule.
"If Straw opts for division, then he must know that this means that under the Treaty of Establishment ... Britain will not be able to retain these bases in Cyprus," Stefanou said.
In an article in the London Times on Monday, Straw suggested that it was time for the British government to "consider the formal partition of Cyprus" if the current UN-led negotiations to reunify the island fail to reach a settlement.
He also wrote that a Nov. 18 meeting UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will have with Cyprus President Demetris Christofias, a Greek Cypriot, and Turkish Cypriot leaders would have a better chance to succeed "if the international community broke a taboo and started publicly to recognize that if political equality cannot be achieved within one state, then it could with two states, north and south."
Stefanou, however, said Straw's positions "are fully in contrast with the Memorandum of Understanding signed between the Republic of Cyprus and the United Kingdom."
He added that
the memorandum signed when Straw was British Foreign Minister outlines the basis and the framework for a settlement of the Cyprus problem and refers to reunification on the basis of a bi-zonal, bi-communal federation.
Besides its two military bases in Cyprus, one of which is an airbase providing support for the allied forces in Afghanistan, Britain has also retained several sites serving as monitoring installations that can spy on activities as distant as the Far East.
Cypriot politicians consider that Britain has always followed a partitionist policy since Greek Cypriots fought a four-year guerrilla war in the mid-1950s that forced it to end its colonial rule.
http://english.cri.cn/6966/2010/11/09/2021s604081.htm