Our View: Why are we in denial about Russia’s realpolitik?
Cyprus Mail: Published on August 10, 2010
THE VISIT of the President of the Russian Federation, Dmitry Medvedev to the breakaway region of Abkhazia on Sunday did not receive much coverage here. This could have been because the visit undermined the official mythology of successive Cyrpus governments, that Russia always stands on principle in international affairs and that Russia is somehow different from all other states because its foreign policy, supposedly, is not determined by its strategic and economic interests.This nonsense was exposed by the recognition of the Abkhazia and nearby South Ossetia as independent states by Moscow, which ignored the relevant UN resolutions. Georgia considers the breakaway regions as part of its territory, in exactly the same way the Cyprus Republic views the occupied north. During Sunday’s visit, which coincided with the second anniversary of Russia’s brief war with Georgia, Medvedev said the decision to recognise the independence claims of the two regions was correct. He also pledged more financial support to both.Not surprisingly, Cyprus abstained from voting on the UN resolution condemning Russia’s action in the two regions and calling on it to withdraw its troops. The justification for this decision was the consistent support offered by Russia to the Cyprus government at the UN Security Council - the Federation’s representative had often blocked or changed the wording of UN resolutions at Nicosia’s request. In other words, the Cyprus government also took a stand that was based on interests rather than principles - it failed to condemn the taking over of Georgian sovereign territory by use of military force - in order to maintain its good relations with Moscow.This is how all states operate, but when it comes to Russia our government is in denial, repeating the official mythology about stands on principle and other such nonsense. We refuse to acknowledge that Russia has forged very strong links with Turkey and that trade, plus their co-operation on energy projects, is worth many billions of dollars. Would Moscow jeopardise these interests for the sake of the Cyprus problem? Only a complete fool would believe this.It is not even as if Moscow has tried to fool Nicosia about its very strong ties with Turkey. Nothing illustrated this better than the announcement issued by the Russian foreign ministry, a couple of weeks ago, with regard to President Christofias’ latest package of proposals for the talks. This was “an important step in the effort to find a mutually acceptable settlement” and Russia was fully in favour a Cyprus solution, “based on the agreement, of their own volition, of the Greek Cypriots and the Turkish Cypriots.” In other words if the Turkish Cypriots did not want a solution that respected human rights and ended Turkish guarantees they were perfectly entitled to reject it.This stand is as ‘principled’ as the stand on Cyprus taken by all the states we naively accuse of being pro-Turkish