by Cap » Sat Apr 17, 2010 8:08 pm
Obviously something along the lines of woman abuse? Or you just want to bash the ROC? I'm all for woman's rights, here's a sad story for you.
'Turkey fails in fighting violence against woman
Last week, a parliamentary deputy submitted a question motion demanding a response from the justice minister on why so many women who are victims of domestic violence are killed by their husbands or abusive lovers despite having applied to the police and prosecutors for protection several times.
Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) Van deputy Fatma Kurtulan filed the motion, motivated by the violent death of nursery school teacher Saadet Ulus, who was killed in Ardahan’s Göle district by her stalker, Yalçın Algan, against whom she had filed complaints at the prosecutor’s office several times.
Algan (42), had become obsessed with Ulus (24), tracked her down to Ardahan, where she had been assigned for work, and butchered her with a cleaver for not reciprocating his feelings. It later came to light that Ulus had filed a complaint against her stalker while she was still living in İstanbul. Despite the complaint, Algan -- whose rap sheet includes stabbing a woman in 2004 and who was wanted for homicide -- was able to track her down and even rent a room at a hotel using a fake ID where he literally hunted her for a month.
Sadly, Ulus is not the only example where state authorities failed to save a woman’s life despite prior warning. She was laid to rest on March 13, one day after another violent incident in Adana, where Yasin İlbaş started knocking loudly on the door of his ex-wife, Cemile Seçil Sansür, and ex-mother-in-law Gülten Sansür’s (43) house, demanding to see the couple’s 18-month-old daughter. The two women called police, who came and left the scene, saying it was an “intra-family” matter. İlbaş returned about 30 minutes later with a gun and shot the two women. Cemile Seçil Sansür was severely injured, while Gülten Sansür died during the shooting. The family has sworn to take the case to the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), blaming police negligence for the incident. On March 15, a butcher cut off the nose and ears of his pregnant wife, identified as Aysun K., in Bingöl in retaliation for Aysun complaining to the police of persistent domestic violence.
Turkey’s ECtHR conviction
Gökçe Kartaler, a volunteer from the Mor Çatı (Purple Roof) Women’ Shelter, says that although the laws in place are not bad, there are major problems in their implementation. Recalling that Turkey has been found guilty by the ECtHR of failing to protect its female citizens who have applied to authorities for protection from violence and abuse, Gökçe says new institutions that would extend the capacity of social service providers and security forces in the country should be formed.
“The state in Turkey cannot protect those women who apply to authorities for protection from violence. But in fact, ensuring the safety of women is the state’s duty according to the Constitution, the law and international agreements to which Turkey is a party.”
In June of last year, the ECtHR ruled for the first time in its history against a state for overlooking a domestic violence case. The court said that Turkey failed to sufficiently prosecute a man who abused his wife and murdered his mother-in-law. Nahide Opuz, the murdered woman’s daughter, has been pursuing the case since 1995, when her stepfather and husband began to beat her and threaten her mother. The Turkish police, however, repeatedly overlooked the case. When her husband finally stabbed and shot Nahide’s mother to death, his life sentence was reduced to a three-year term by a Turkish court on appeal. In its verdict, the ECtHR ruled that the Turkish court was guilty of “judicial passivity” in this case and had violated articles 2, 3, and 14 of the European Convention on Human Rights. The judge required the Turkish state to pay $41,700 to Nahide in damages.
Social services units needed
Kartaler says that following Turkey’s conviction at the ECtHR, a protocol was signed between the Interior Ministry and the Ministry for Women and Family Affairs. However, there have been problems executing it. “According to the protocol, when a woman goes to a police station, the officers have to file records without demanding proof of violence. If the woman doesn’t want to go home, she should be referred to a women’s shelter. However, the police rarely fulfill their responsibility.”
However, the police department is not the sole culprit, Kartaler says. The Social Services and Child Protection Agency is also badly equipped to handle domestic violence cases. She stresses that there should a 24-hour unit dealing only with domestic violence complaints. The police do not have a social services agency to which they can direct a victim of domestic abuse outside of work hours. Police officers are also uninformed about what course they should take when confronted with a domestic violence complaint. “Many security officers have no idea what to do in such cases. They do not know that they should notify prosecutors.”
Keeping in-house social services experts in police stations could remedy the problem, in addition to a 24-hour service dealing only with domestic violence issues.
Another important measure would be providing better training for police officers on how to handle domestic violence cases. Kartaler admits that in addition to the lack of a number of agencies that could help the situation, the dominant patriarchal mentality is still one of the most important obstructions in improving the situation of victims of domestic abuse. To change that will undoubtedly take longer and more than government-induced measures to fight. And this is one fight that Turkey’s women cannot afford to lose.'