by Oracle » Sun Mar 21, 2010 8:58 am
The two states are independent but their primordial people are one and the same. It's an insult to both/either states to try and abort their connection simply because their present financial situations appear different. Those are matters of the 'here and now' and of the least importance to the psyche of the Hellenic people.
Even the Homeric legends were a collaborative work involving Stasinos of Cyprus (son-in-law of Homer) who wrote the prequel to the Iliad as background for Homer.
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Cypria / Kypria
The Cypria (Κύπρια; Latin: Cypria) is an epic of ancient Greek literature that was quite well known in the Classical period and fixed in a received text, but which subsequently was lost to view. It was one of the Epic Cycle, that is, the Trojan" cycle, which told the entire history of the Trojan War in epic hexameter verse. The story of the Cypria comes chronologically at the beginning of the Epic Cycle, and is followed by that of the Iliad; the composition of the two was apparently in the reverse order The poem comprised eleven books of verse in epic dactylic hexameters.
Date and authorship
The Cypria, in the written form in which it was known in classical Greece, was probably composed in the later seventh century BC,[1] but there is much uncertainty. The Cyclic poets, as the translator of Homerica Hugh G. Evelyn-White noted[2] "were careful not to trespass upon ground already occupied by Homer," one of the reasons for dating the final, literary form of Cypria as post-Homeric, in effect a "prequel". "The author of the Kypria already regarded the Iliad as a text. Any reading of the Kypria will show it preparing for events for (specifically) the Iliad in order to refer back to them, for instance the sale of Lykaon to Lemnos or the kitting out of Achilles with Briseis and Agamemnon with Chryseis".[3] A comparison can be made with the Aithiopis, also lost, but which even in its quoted fragments is more independent of the Iliad as text.
The stories contained in the Cypria, on the other hand, were fixed[4] much earlier than that, and the same problems of dating oral traditions associated with the Homeric epics also apply to the Cypria. Many or all of the stories in the Cypria were known to the composer(s) of the Iliad and Odyssey. The Cypria, in presupposing an acquaintance with the events of the Homeric poem, thus formed a kind of introduction to the Iliad (Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1911: "Stasinus").
The title Cypria, associating the epic with Cyprus,[5] demanded some explanation: the epic was said in one ancient tradition[6] to have been given by Homer as a dowry to his son-in-law, a Stasinus of Cyprus mentioned in no other context; there was apparently an allusion to this in a lost Nemean ode by Pindar. Some later writers repeated the story. It did at least serve to explain why the Cypria was attributed by some to Homer and by others to Stasinus. Others, however, ascribed the poem to Hegesias (or Hegesinus) of Salamis in Cyprus or to Cyprias of Halicarnassus (see Cyclic poets).
It is possible that the "Trojan Battle Order" (the list of Trojans and their allies, of Iliad 2.816-876, which forms an appendix to the "Catalogue of Ships") is abridged from that in the Cypria, which was known to contain in its final book a list of the Trojan allies.
Source: mlahanas