by Oracle » Sat Dec 05, 2009 3:00 pm
Turkey cautions against fresh EU sanctions
By Tony Barber in Brussels
Published: December 4 2009 02:00 | Last updated: December 4 2009 02:00
Turkey warned yesterday that its European Union membership talks could be damaged irreparably if EU leaders imposed new sanctions next week in retaliation for Ankara's refusal to open its ports and airports to Greek Cypriot traffic.
"There are already too many sanctions on Turkey because of Cyprus," said Egemen Bagis, Turkey's chief EU negotiator. "Any additional sanctions will kill the motivation of my leaders towards the EU."
Greek Cypriot-controlled Cyprus is pressing its 26 fellow EU member states to tighten measures against Turkey for failing to abide by the so-called Ankara protocol, a 2004 EU-Turkish agreement that Turkey would open direct transport links with the Greek Cypriots in return for launching EU membership talks.
EU governments agreed in 2006 to freeze eight of the 35 negotiating chapters, that Turkey needs to conclude to join the EU.
EU leaders will meet in Brussels late next week to decide a course of action. The bloc is divided between countries that support Turkey's EU aspirations, such as Sweden and the UK, and others, such as Austria and France, who do not want Turkey as a full member.
Many EU governments see it as inadvisable to impose new sanctions on Turkey with talks on a
settlement between Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot leaders, which began in September 2008, entering their most delicate phase.
Mr Bagis, speaking at a meeting of the European Policy Centre, a Brussels-based think-think, supported that position, saying: "Any attempt to derail these efforts would not serve anyone's purpose."
Turkey's EU accession talks started in 2005 but have made increasingly slow progress. Eleven chapters have been opened so far, and a 12th - dealing with environment policy - may be opened this month.
But as the prospect of early EU entry has faded, so Turkish public opinion has become less enthusiastic about membership. Moreover, Turkey's ruling Justice and Development party, which has its roots in political Islam, has broadened its foreign policy to make EU relations less of apriority.
Mr Bagis said Turkey was willing to open its ports and airports as soon as the isolation of northern Cyprus was stopped.
Turkey has refused to honour the Ankara protocol on the grounds that the EU reneged on a promise to end the isolation of northern Cyprus, where Turkish Cypriots declared an independent state in 1983, which is recognised by Turkey alone.
Mr Bagis dismissed concerns that Turkey's relations with the EU could be complicated by the fact that Herman Van Rompuy, the EU's new full-time president, once gave a speech as a Belgian opposition politician ruling out Turkish membership of the EU.
"We have a saying in Turkish: 'the head that wears the crown gets wiser'," Mr Bagis said. He fancies himself as a Queen :lol:
Financial Times