Alexis wrote:The first question to ask (or which will inevitably be asked) is:
What will the boundary between the two states be?
This goes straight to the heart of the two state issue. I think a lot of people will be happy with this arrangement as long as this question is answered to their satisfaction. And that's the problem, most GCs will only be happy with this solution if there is a dramatic reduction in the size of the TC state, conversely most TC would be unhappy with this arrangement not least because it will mean more refugees but also because it makes the TC state less economically viable.
So immediately we can see one issue that would arise from such a proposal.
Of course I am biased towards having some kind of union, that's not to say that this solution couldn't work.
Alexi, I proposed a map previously when writing about my perspective on a solution, unfortunately that original map was lost.
What I originally proposed was a 'three-system' solution, with a GC constituent state, a TC constituent state and Federal zones, incorporating both Lefkosia and Famagusta, all ports and airports, Akamas and Karpass.
I've posted a revised map based on this, but in a two-state, one country solution, I've removed the federal zones for Lefkosia and Famagusta and left the cities divided between the two states. Akamas and Karpass would be designated national heritage zones or national parks and shared federal responsibility for their maintenance would be held by the two states, and all international ports and airports would continue to be federal-run zones between the two states, with revenue and expenditure divided accordingly (I'm not too sure on the exact location of Ercan/Tymbou, so I haven't indicated this on the map).
The boundaries between the two states are marked with a Green line (appropriately), with the federal zones boundaries marked in red. According to a rough estimate, this would leave approximate 75% of the land in GC hands, 20% in TC hands, with the remaining 5% jointly held by both states. It would return Morfou to the GCs, Famagusta would be retained by TCs, but with Varosha returned to the GC. Mesaoria would be bisected, the boundary running along the main route from Lefkosia to Famagusta. It would also leave most of the bay of Famagusta in TC hands for development as a tourist area.
It's a very detached way of looking at things, given that this would affect real people, but nonetheless it's a starting point for discussion.
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