Report lambasts N. Cyprus gov't for attacks on Quran schools
A report issued by a leading community organization in Northern Cyprus revealed the raids conducted against summer Quran schools by Turkish Cypriot Schoolteachers' Union (KTÖS) last month were carried out with the full knowledge of the police authorities.
Yet, the report claims, the police had done nothing to prevent the raids and both the government and Education Ministry remained silent over the incident.
Acting on the request made by Turkey's Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu, the Democratic Rights and Beliefs Platform (DHİP), a loosely structured entity representing 20 community organizations in Northern Cyprus, prepared a detailed report investigating the incident and what really happened during the course of the raid. The report notes that the police had done nothing to stop the raid even though it had prior information of the attack.
Turkish Cypriot teachers want authorities to stop optional Quranic lessons for schoolchildren, which they say threaten their community's secular culture. Education officials, however, allowed these courses to run during the summer and let families decide if they would like to enroll their children in the classes.
Üstün Bol, the head of Ankara branch for the Association of Human Rights and Solidarity for Oppressed Peoples (MAZLUMDER), told Today's Zaman that any violation and disruption of the right to learn and teach religious values goes against fundamental human rights. He said any infringement of this right does not serve well the goal of integrating Northern Cyprus with the modern world.
Officials at the embassy of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (KKTC) in Ankara did not return Today's Zaman calls.
The head of the Religious Affairs Directorate in Cyprus, Yusuf Suiçmez, was quoted as saying in local papers that lessons regarding religious tutoring are held on an entirely "legal" basis and they are under the supervision of the Ministry of Education.
In the meantime, about 100 people in three villages where the raids took place have protested against the union, accusing them of disrupting perfectly legal courses. They also petitioned the prosecutor's office and the police department, complaining that the attacks have had a negative impact on the psyche of the residents.
The report argues that the teachers' union targeted values of faith with the intention of creating a division in the community. It also complains that the union acted with impunity and that the authorities have not taken any legal action against the perpetrators.
According to the timeline detailed in the report, KTÖS first attacked the Quran courses in the village of Akova, where Turkish immigrants are settled, on Aug. 3. Acting on the community's information, Suiçmez petitioned the police department the next day, saying the authorities needed to take precautionary measures to prevent the possibility of further attacks. He asked them to take appropriate measures against members of the union.
Yet a short time later, the union members raided two more villages, Değirmenlik and Alayköy. During class hours, perpetrators forced their way into the classrooms and removed both students and teachers from the property. Copies of the Quran and other religious textbooks were damaged and thrown out to the ground. While all this was happening, the police failed to act to prevent the rampage, the report claimed.
The strange thing is that while the police had warned the village residents against possible attacks in advance, they failed to intervene or to act immediately upon the report of the incident. The police did not stop skirmishes and quarrels between the attackers and the village residents. What is more shocking, the report states, is that the police and authorities have not started an official investigation into the incident after almost a month despite numerous complaints and petitions filed by residents.
The report accuses the government of the National Unity Party (UBP) and Education Ministry of keeping silent over the incidents. It also lambastes state television BRTK broadcasting company for allegedly trying to portray the Quran school as illegal even though they were operating properly under an Education Ministry license.
The report stresses that religious education is protected under the constitution of Northern Cyprus and cited among fundamental rights and freedoms. The report concludes that the people demand a religious education for their own children. “It is an optional course and is not obligatory for anybody. Everybody is free to enroll their children in these classes if they wish to do so,” it states.
The union is demanding that Prime Minister Derviş Eroğlu stop these lessons and is vowing to continue their struggle against what they call reactionaryism and religious fanaticism. If it is any indication, however, Turkish Foreign Minister Davutoğlu's close attention to the matter was interpreted as disapproval of the authorities' attitude. It may very well invite the wrath of Ankara upon the Turkish Cypriot government if the situation remains unsolved.
A copy of the report was submitted to the embassy of the Republic of Turkey in Lefkoşe.
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