Tim Drayton wrote:YFred wrote:Kikapu wrote:insan wrote:In a nut shell, the north’s electoral picture shows that there are 106,000 settler and 54,000 Turkish Cypriots voters, which amounts to a ratio of nearly 2 to 1 (66%) in favour of the settlers.
Be sure 80% of the 106.000 settler voter r Cyprus born or came Cyprus when they were 1 to 12 y.o. So, they r TCs actually. No?
NO.!!
Being born in Cyprus does not make them a TC or a GC automatically, unless atleast one of their parents is a TC or a GC. Coming to Cyprus at any age illegally will remain as such, an Illegal Alien. Show me a country that does what you have suggested.
Perhaps Turkey.......................not.!
Listen here old thick shit. Show me a country that does not give automatic citizenship to anybody who is born there other than Germany.
Fred, there are two conflicting principles used to determine nationality. These are ius sanguinis (rights by bloodline/paternal descent in the Civil Code) and ius solis (rights by birth/residence on national territory). Most countries in the world apply a mixture of both principles, but tend to favour one over the other. There are many countries in the world that give precedence to the principle of ius sanguinis . According to a Wikipedia article:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jus_sanguinisApart from France, jus sanguinis still is the preferred means of passing on citizenship in many continental European countries, with benefits of maintaining culture and national identity as well as ethnic homogeneity. This has been criticised by some on the grounds that, if it is the only means, and were a group of immigrants to intra-marry, it could lead to generations of people living their whole lives in the state without being citizens of it - according to Agamben, thus likening their status to an homo sacer, deprived of any civil rights.
A point that is often missed, I feel, is that the principles for determining who is to be a citizen of the Republic of Cyprus were laid down in Annex D to the 1960 Treaty of Establishment, and the principle is basically that of ius sanguinis in the male line. The government of the RoC may, in fact, have no latitude in this matter given that it was fixed in the 1960 Treaty.
Tim,
Here is a link which shows what are the legal rules in each country on citizenships.
“Citizenship Laws of the World”
This is a extensive and well produced survey of world citizenship laws which was produced by Office of Personnel Management of the US government in 2000/2001, as a resource for dealing with multiple citizenship issues.
The directory provides a synopsis of the citizenship laws for 206 countries. It contains a wealth of information about multiple citizenship and the various ways that different countries approach it. The laws and rules of each country are individually summarized.
The directory provides an simplified overview, not a detailed legal analysis. It is a quick reference document focussed on some of the mechanics of citizenship, but it does not provide a complete picture of any of the countries listed, including the US itself. Keep in mind that citizenship laws, rules and interpretations are constantly changing, so some entries could be out of date. It is apparently not unusual to encounter differences between stated and actual practice in implementation of a country's citizenship laws.
http://www.multiplecitizenship.com/worldsummary.html
CYPRUS
CITIZENSHIP: Citizenship is based upon the Republic Law of 1967. The legal basis for citizenship is divided between those born before and those born after August 16, 1960, the date of independence. All questions regarding Turkish Cyprus should be directed to the Cypriot Embassy.
(UKC-Commonwealth Nation)
BY BIRTH: All citizens of the United Kingdom and Colonies who were born in Cyprus between November 5, 1914, and August 16, 1960, and who were resident in Cyprus during the five years preceding independence (August 16, 1960).
BY DESCENT: Person born in wedlock, after August 16, 1960, whose father is a citizen of Cyprus, regardless of the country of birth. In the event the father is unknown or stateless, Cypriot citizenship may be passed on by the mother.
BY NATURALIZATION: No information was provided.
DUAL CITIZENSHIP: RECOGNIZED.
LOSS OF CITIZENSHIP:
VOLUNTARY: Voluntary renunciation of Cypriot citizenship is permitted by law. Contact the Embassy for details and required paperwork. The following are not allowed to renounce citizenship: Persons who have not fulfilled their military requirements. Persons who are under sentence for criminal activities.
INVOLUNTARY: The following reflect grounds for involuntary loss of naturalized Cypriot citizenship: Citizenship was gained under fraud or false statements. Person commits acts of disloyalty to the government of Cyprus. Person, within five years of being naturalized, begins to live continually abroad without registering with the Cypriot Consul.
[TURKISH CYPRUS: According to the Cypriot Consul: "An exceptional situation was created in the part of the territory of the Republic of Cyprus which has remained outside the control of the Government of Cyprus since the invasion of Cyprus by Turkish troops in the summer of 1974. The Republic of Cyprus continues to recognize the citizenship and right to citizenship of all Turkish Cypriots and Cyprus Republic passports are issued to any persons who can provide proper documentation. However, the Republic of Cyprus does not consider those alien persons who have settled illegally and without its permission in the areas under control of the Turkish forces as legitimate claimants to Cypriot citizenship."]
GREECE
CITIZENSHIP: Citizenship laws are based upon the Code of Greek Citizenship, amended in 1968 and 1984.
BY BIRTH: Birth within the territory of Greece does not automatically confer citizenship. The only exceptions are abandoned children or children of stateless parents.
BY DESCENT: Child born in wedlock, of a Greek father, regardless of the child's country of birth. Child born out of wedlock, of a Greek mother and an unknown or stateless father, regardless of the child's country of birth.
BY NATURALIZATION: No information provided.
TURKEY
CITIZENSHIP: Citizenship laws are based upon Article 66 of the Turkish Constitution and regulated in Law 403 of the Turkish Citizenship Law of 1964.
BY BIRTH: Birth within the territory of Turkey does not automatically confer citizenship. Exception: A child born to unknown or stateless parents.
BY DESCENT: Child, at least one of whose parents is a citizen of Turkey, regardless of the child's country of birth.
MARRIAGE: A foreign woman who marries a citizen of Turkey may acquire Turkish citizenship upon making a declaration of intent.
BY NATURALIZATION: Turkish citizenship may be acquired upon fulfillment of the following conditions: Person has resided in Turkey for at least five years. Person has shown intent to remain in Turkey. Person is familiar with the Turkish language. Person has sufficient means for self-support. Person has no illness considered threatening to public health.
The following persons may be eligible for citizenship without fulfilling the residency requirement: Persons of Turkish descent, their spouses, and minor children. The child of a person who, regardless of circumstances, has lost citizenship. Spouse of a Turkish citizen and the spouse's minor children.