Who was it that said there was no such remedy in the north? And its damn sight quicker too. No need to live there six months either. Interesting precedent me thinks.
ECHR approves £1.5 million payout by Turkey for seized property
By Stefanos Evripidou
THE EUROPEAN Court of Human Rights (ECHR) yesterday endorsed a friendly settlement reached between Greek Cypriot Andromachi Alexandrou and Turkey, with the latter agreeing to return part of her property in the occupied north along with £1.5m sterling.
Alexandrou and two of her children took their cases to the ‘immovable property commission’ in the north, which provided for the restitution of part of the property and the payment of £1.5m as compensation in lieu of other properties as well as for loss of use.
Attorney-general Petros Clerides said yesterday the ECHR decision did not mean recognition of the ‘property commission’ as the court made no judgement on “its legality or effectiveness”. It simply ratified the settlement with Turkey after concluding that none of Alexandrou’s rights were being violated and “since she accepted this compromise”.
As a result a case filed by Alexandrou at the ECHR against Turkey for violations of her rights concerning her land has been withdrawn.
“This is Turkey trying to show that it returns properties back to their owners, something which it has not done so far,” said Clerides.
Turkey is keen to prove that the ‘property commission’ in the north is a viable local remedy for Greek Cypriot refugees pursuing their property rights. The ECHR will examine the validity of this commission this November in eight test case applications by Greek Cypriot refugees against Turkey. The ECHR only examines cases after all local options have been exhausted.
Clerides also noted that even if part of Alexandrou’s property was returned there are still hundreds of thousands of Greek Cypriots who have lost their properties and have not had their rights restored.
He highlighted that only part of Alexandrou’s land would be returned to her, not all, while there were no indications that she would have the right to go and live in her property or use it as she wishes.
“It doesn’t mean because part of her land is returned, the ‘commission’ is legal or effective,” he added.
Former Attorney-general Alecos Markides said the case was nothing new but a repeat of last year’s case involving Greek Cypriot refugee Mike Tymvios, who also reached a friendly settlement with Turkey regarding his land in the north.
In that case, the Republic of Cyprus fought hard for the Court not to accept the settlement and lost, he said.
The former top legal chief said there was no question of recognition of the ‘commission’ since the Court was simply asked by the plaintiff to withdraw her case against Turkey.
The decision would have no effect on the eight test cases due in November, he said. It may not be a good thing to hear from the point of view of the citizens but it shouldn’t be blown out of proportion, he added.
AKEL’s Aristophanes Georgiou, head of the House Refugee Committee, agreed that the legality of the ‘property commission’ had yet to be judged, but noted that greater use of it would be worrying. DIKO spokesman Fotis Fotiou said he was “very afraid that others might follow suit”.
Alexandrou, who owned 109 plots of land in Kyrenia, filed a case against Turkey in 1990 for being refused access to her properties as a result of the invasion and continued occupation of her land.
Last year, she also filed an application with the ‘property commission’ in the north, seeking compensation to the tune of €10m for the loss of use of 63 plots of land. Last April, two of her children filed for compensation for 11 plots.
The ‘commission’ ordered the restitution of one of the properties claimed by the applicant’s children and invited the north’s ‘ministry responsible for housing affairs’ to pay the applicants£1.5m Sterling as compensation in lieu of the properties as well as for loss of use.
The immovable property to be returned “within a reasonable period of time” is in Vasilia village in the Kyrenia district. Once the case against Turkey is struck off the register, Alexandrou and kin should theoretically receive the cash. The latter expressed their “full satisfaction with this remedy” to the Court, thereby giving up their rights to seek any damages from Turkey in the future.
Copyright © Cyprus Mail 2009