supporttheunderdog wrote:GR, what you appear to have overlooked is the original Mycenaean embezzlement of Minoan Culture: the Mycenaean/Achaeans (who were were Indo-European ) spoke an early version of what later became the Greek language) came out of the North and, in about 1650 BC met the non Greek speaking and definitely non Greek Minoans (who were probably rather more closely related to the then Cypriots ("Eteo-Cypriots"?) and the ancient middle eastern civilisations.
They were warrior folk who were probably functionally illiterate as the evidence suggests they only acquired a written script (Linear A) , which was debased form of Minoan Linear B. They also probably acquired other aspects of Minoan civilisation, such as building ideas.
Significantly with the destruction of the Mycenaean civilisation in about 1200BC 1100 BC, where a few remnants ended up on Cyprus, they appear to have remained mostly iliterate, as ing disappeared in the Mycenaean homelands while in Cyprus they appear to have had to rely on Cyprus Scribes to wrote for them and that is why one ended up with the Cypriote Script being used to write the Mycenaean version of early Greek (Arcado-Cypriot Greek).
When the Eastern Med emerged from the Dark ages Cyprus was dominated by the Persian Empire, there were three languages in use, ie the original (non-Greek) Cypriote language, the (early Greek) Arcado-Cypriote, spoken by Mycenaean relics, and (non- Greek) Phoenician, from relatively recent settlers. (this was probably partly why "Greek" cities did not set up Colonies in Cyprus in the great wave of Colonisation from the 8th Century BC onwards.
Hellenisation was only properly achieved in about 300 BC with conquest by the Ptolemies, and the suppression of the Cypriot city kingdoms.
supporttheunderdog wrote:It is not a yes or no answer as Hellenisation was a process, where, as is a matter of Historical record, while Hellenisation had begun in about 1200 BC lwhen a few Mycenaean Remnants were left on the Island and probably conquered Enkomi, as is well known from the record Cyprus (a) these early arrivals did not go far inland (b) The Island was not otherwise colonised by Greek speaking/Hellenic peoples in the great wave of "Greek" colonisation from the 8th to 5th Centuries or so,(as it was a part of the Persian Worl,d and Hellenisation was only finally completed when (i) Cyprus was wrested from the Persians and (ii) the non-Greek speaking states suppressed. IMHO the story of Hellenisation in about 1200BC or so is however not correct.
The most complete study of Greek skeletal material from Neolithic to modern times was carried out by American anthropologist J. Lawrence Angel who found that in the early age racial variability in Greece was 7% above average, indicating that the Greeks had multiple origins within the Europid racial family. Angel noted that from the earliest times to the present “racial continuity in Greece is striking.” Buxton who had earlier studied Greek skeletal material and measured modern Greeks, especially in Cyprus, finds that the modern Greeks “possess physical characteristics not differing essentially from those of the former [ancient Greeks].”
supporttheunderdog wrote:You may be interested in this
http://www.white-history.com/refuting_rm/7.html -
supporttheunderdog wrote:GR, what you appear to have overlooked is the original Mycenaean embezzlement of Minoan Culture: the Mycenaean/Achaeans (who were were Indo-European ) spoke an early version of what later became the Greek language) came out of the North and, in about 1650 BC met the non Greek speaking and definitely non Greek Minoans (who were probably rather more closely related to the then Cypriots ("Eteo-Cypriots"?) and the ancient middle eastern civilisations.
They were warrior folk who were probably functionally illiterate as the evidence suggests they only acquired a written script (Linear A) , which was debased form of Minoan Linear B. They also probably acquired other aspects of Minoan civilisation, such as building ideas.
Significantly with the destruction of the Mycenaean civilisation in about 1200BC 1100 BC, where a few remnants ended up on Cyprus, they appear to have remained mostly iliterate, as ing disappeared in the Mycenaean homelands while in Cyprus they appear to have had to rely on Cyprus Scribes to wrote for them and that is why one ended up with the Cypriote Script being used to write the Mycenaean version of early Greek (Arcado-Cypriot Greek).
When the Eastern Med emerged from the Dark ages Cyprus was dominated by the Persian Empire, there were three languages in use, ie the original (non-Greek) Cypriote language, the (early Greek) Arcado-Cypriote, spoken by Mycenaean relics, and (non- Greek) Phoenician, from relatively recent settlers. (this was probably partly why "Greek" cities did not set up Colonies in Cyprus in the great wave of Colonisation from the 8th Century BC onwards.
Hellenisation was only properly achieved in about 300 BC with conquest by the Ptolemies, and the suppression of the Cypriot city kingdoms.
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