Piratis wrote:insan wrote:Piratis wrote:Ierini-Baris wrote:Piratis wrote:Ierini-Baris wrote:Ierini-Baris wrote:Piratis wrote:Ierini-Baris wrote:Werent they the first settlers on the island . As far as I know and history suggests they were...
Which history suggests this? Which are your sources?
The first written source shows Cyprus under Assyrian rule
I am trying to improve my knowledge because its too complicated for me many empires ,kingdoms, different Greeks fighting for Cyprus..Not trying to make a point that you make the island Greek. I respect the Greek existence in the island for hundreads of years...
You keep confusing
foreign rulers with the people of Cyprus. The Assyrians did not settle in Cyprus (not in any significant numbers at least), and they did not create their own settlements on the island.
According to some theories the Assyrians were the first foreign rulers and forced the Cypriot kings of the Cypriot city kingdoms to be subjected to them and maybe pay tributes to them. Thats about it. This happened at around 700BC, many centuries after the Greeks settled on the island.
Thank you for the info Piratis...I will ask you one last question...Where from TCs descend..Were they just send to Cyprus in an unbiased way?
Can you clarify your question please? I am not sure what you mean by "send to Cyprus in an unbiased way".
The TCs descend? It appears that when the Ottomans conquered Cyprus they brought to the island some 10s of thousands of Muslim Settlers from Anatolia. Personally I doubt that all (or even most) of those Muslims were actually Turks. Then according to some sources, some Greek Cypriots and also Latins became Muslims during Ottoman rule in order to be treated better and pay less taxes.
Then at some point around 1900s, some in the newly formed Turkey decided that all Muslims should be called Turks. They did this in Turkey itself, and they applied the same for the Muslim minority in Cyprus. Many of those Muslims didn't even speak Turkish, but had Greek as their native language! And yet they were all grouped together and labeled "Turkish Cypriots", and that is how the TC minority was created.
Later on the Turkish policy was to remove anything non-Turkish from their newly formed "Turkish Cypriot" community, so they prohibited to these people to speak Greek, and forced them to fully Turkify.
TCs were talking Turkish at those times, Piratis. They were using arabic alphabet when writing until early 1930s. Then it was changed to Turkish alphabet.
I am not talking about the alphabet. At the time I am talking about there was not such thing as a "TC". There were Muslims from various ethnic backgrounds, who were either brought to Cyprus from Anatolia, or were Greek/Latin Cypriots who became Muslims. Many of them didn't even speak Turkish.
I believe that even some TCs in this forum have said at times that some of their grandparents didn't speak Turkish or had Turkish as a second language and the first language was Greek.
It is true that Ottoman Turks were from various ethnic backgrounds. In 1 or 2 villages, such as Lurijina Ottoman muslims were talking Greek better than Turkish, true. In mix villages, both the Ottoman Muslims and Orthodox Christians were talking both Turkish and Greek fairly good. Afterwards the foundation of ROT, the Turkish nationalism wave began spreading among Ottoman Muslims thus Ottoman Muslims began identifying themselves as Turks or Turkish Cypriots.
As Ottoman Turks were identified as Ottoman muslims before Turkish nationalism arrived to Cyprus. GCs of Cyprus were also identified as Orthodox Christians before Greek nationalism arrived to Cyprus. In my opinion, the structure and working mechanism of the legislative assembly which founded by Brits by reqest of Ottoman Muslims, for 2 religious communities to govern themselves was fair and balanced when the then circumstances taken into consideration. The reason of the abrogation of the legislative assembly in 1931 was the clash of the national interests of 2 communities.
On the other hand in 1930s there was also an alternative movement. The support and reproduction of articles by the Greek Cypriot newspapers like “Phonitis Kyprou” and “Alithia”. These articles were defending the friendship between the two communities in Cyprus and between Greece and Turkey, written and published in the “Masum Millet” newspaper by Mehmet Rifat Efendi, (an advocate who was an opponent of Munir Bey, the Turkish Evkaf delegate, and a loyal supporter of the British colonial administration.)
A JOINT INITIATIVE FOR AUTONOMY
We observe the joint struggle of Greek and Turkish Cypriots for common political aims even during the oppressive period which started with Governor Palmer. For example the “Ses” newspaper in 1937 under the title “Political Association” gave us the following information from the “Eleftheria” newspaper:“After the abrogation of the Decree of defence, the first movement seen in the political life of Cyprus, is the initiative taken for the formation of a joint political association by the Greek Cypriots and the Turkish Cypriots. As we heard, some thinkers amongst the Greek Cypriot community led the formation of this association and after settling some issues, started the activities. As we read in the news the issues settled can be summarised as follows:
1. Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots with a secondary education may become members by paying a small annual contribution.
2. These members will elect an Administrative Council consisting of 5 Turkish Cypriots and 7 Greek Cypriots.
3. The meetings of the Association will be held in one of the existing social clubs.
4. The association will deal with all the administrative and political affairs related to Cyprus.
Nevertheless, after the ww2, Greek bros began to wave goodbye TCs by telling us they were preparing to unite Cyprus with Greece... u know the rest of the story.. Then came fascist Grivas and EOKA ... followed by partition screams by TCs...
I'm not accusing any community or any person; even fascist Grivas regarding what they had done or caused. Everything had been carried out depending the universal, national and local movements, actions and events... Our historical events led us today's situation. In my opinion there r 3 options to choose and solve Cyprus problem.
1- If GC commnity genuinely accepts TC community as a "politically equal" state partner under a bi-zonal, bi-comunal federal state.
2- If TC community genuinely accepts to be considered as a muslim minority of Cyprus under a unitary state.
3- If both communities genuinely accepts the official partition of Cyprus.
My choice is number 1, if not possible number 3.