Get Real! wrote:doesntmatter wrote:Get Real! wrote:doesntmatter wrote:Who were the "Genoese" GR, can you give me some info on them?
Italy was full of little kingdoms around the major cities, like Venice (Venetians), and modern day Genoa in the north was one too.
What is their [Genoese's] connection with Cyprus and Bellapais?
I'm not sure if there is one... they're not even mentioned in UNFICYP's version of events...
Maybe the UNFICYP has as little idea about them as you have.
Bellapais Abbey was first heard of as a house of Augustinian canons, founded by the king of Jerusalem (probably Aimery de Lusignan, who held that title from 1198 to 1205). The Augustinians came from Palestine, where their order had held custody of the church of the Holy Sepulchre. The monks of St. Norbert also arrived from Palestine, after losing two monasteries there. The Abbey adopted the canons of the Norbertines (or the Prémonstratensians) at the time of Thierry (1206 to 1211), the second Latin Archbishop of Nicosia.
The Abbey grew rapidly in importance. Pious benefactions increased its wealth, and included a piece of the “True Cross”, bequeathed in 1246 by a knight from Paphos. Royal patronage was granted on a generous scale by Hugh III (1267 to 1284), who was regarded as the Abbey’s leading benefactor. Hugh also granted the abbots the privileges of wearing the pontifical mitre during services, and of bearing a sword and gilt spurs when riding.
At the time of the Venetian occupation, the abbacy of Bellapais remained a rich prize, judging by the fact that at one time there were three claimants to the role: one supported by the Republic of Venice, one by the Pope and a third actually installed in the Abbey. With the decline of the Latin period in Cyprus, however, the Catholic Church on the island also declined. The Order of Premontre was no exception, particularly as the morals of the monks had lapsed toward the end of the Venetian occupation.
In 1570, during the Ottoman invasion of Cyprus, the Abbey was largely destroyed. What was left was handed over by the Ottomans to the Orthodox clergy.
http://www.unficyp.org/media/Blue%20Ber ... 202004.pdf[/quote]
And I thougght you knew the history of Cyprus.#
Here's what I found so far. Not sure of the how true this is but am still searching. If true though, it puts your theory that the Ottoman ruined Bellapais in the bin.
I'll post whatever I find when I find it.
Bellapais Abbey and Monastory :
Bellapais Abbey, about a 20 minute drive from the villa was founded by Augustinian monks, who came to Cyprus from Jerusalem, 1198. The Lusignan King Hugh III built much of what can be seen today between 1267 and 1284. The courtyard pavilions and magnificent Gothic refectory were added by his successor King Hugh IV and they were not completed until 1359. The Monastery rose to prominence after a wealthy knight, Roger the Norman, left them a gift of an important religious relic, widely believed to be a fragment of the True Cross. Pilgrims flocked to the Bellapais Monastery to see the relic and spend some time in retreat. However, when the Genoese invaded in 1373, the monastery’s treasury was plundered and the precious relic stolen and thus began the decline of Bellapais Abbey into what we see today. Bellapais is well worth a visit as it has the bonus of wonderful views and gardens.