‘Don’t touch our history books’
By Paul Malaos
COALITION partners DIKO yesterday lashed out at government plans to foster bicommunal reconciliation in schools, outlined in a circular from Education Minister Andreas Demetriou.
The circular, which was presented to teachers on Monday, proposes action to help the unification of the people of Cyprus through the application of new teaching schemes, to be applied during the school year.
Among the aims proposed by the Ministry of Education are changes to the history curriculum currently taught in schools, and the development of reciprocal respect between Greek and Turkish Cypriots with the aim of delivering Cyprus from occupation.
At a news conference yesterday, deputy president of DIKO Giorgos Kolokasides said the Ministry’s initiative gave his party serious reason to be concerned.
“The impression given by the Minister’s circular is that our education system so far has been chauvinistic,” said Kolokasides, “and the suggestion that we should rewrite our history books causes us to doubt the Ministry’s priorities.”
Kolokasides said the circular had failed to address serious issues in the education system, focusing instead mainly on issues “which have not been a problem for us in the past”.
His outrage was echoed by DISY deputy Andreas Themistocleous, who described the aims set out in the Ministry’s circular as the “self-castration of our Hellenic heritage”.
“The Minister must realise that he is not the Minister of Education for the occupied areas,” said Themistocleous. “It is important we recognise that if there is to be a solution to the Cyprus problem, the first step towards it will be the mutual and absolute respect of national identities, and this must honored by both sides.”
DIKO deputy Athina Kyriakidou said supporting the initiative of Greek and Turkish Cypriot unity in schools was constructive, but could not become a reality with the presence of the Turkish regime.
“We are content to promote the idea of peaceful coexistence,” said Kyriakidou, “but must take care that all the sacrifices are not made by us.”
Takis Hadjigeorgiou of AKEL hit back at the critics, saying Demetriou deserved to be applauded for his actions, in what he described as a display of courage and true Greek spirit.
In response to DIKO’s accusations that the Ministry of Education intended to distort or twist the history curriculum, Hadjigeorgiou answered: “Our intention is to present history as it took place, and not avoid issues we have steered clear from until now.”
Hadjigeorgiou went on to say that there were parts of history that were often overlooked, such as the mutual suffering of Greek and Turkish Cypriots and the times when both sides had united to fight alongside each other for a common cause.
“We have an obligation towards the new generation to give them the truth,” said Hadjigeorgiou, insisting it was imperative “that we teach the youth of Cyprus that we were not always a divided state, and are working under extremely difficult conditions to find a solution to unite us once more”.
The Education Minister himself expressed surprise at the criticisms, saying it was important to teach today’s youth a rounded, balanced view of the island’s history.
Demetriou said history school books had remained virtually unchanged since 1950 and that the new approach to the subject would be drawn up a by number of experts with different approaches to provide historical truth and accuracy.
Nevertheless, the minister said the discussions under way were fruitful and indicated that society was ready to discuss its reorientation towards a modern, European community capable of discussing the problems of its past and how to solve them in the best possible way.
He added that by changing the approach to teaching, “we would be sending the Turkish Cypriot community a very powerful, political message that we were ready to co-operate and that an end to the occupation was possible”.
Copyright © Cyprus Mail 2008