FOR THOSE WHO BELIEVE CYPRUS (WITH GREECE'S HELP) WOULD HAVE NO CHANCE AGAINST TURKEY:
[quote]Turkey maintains a numerical superiority; they are just more. The Greeks counter that threat with much better weapons. The Hellenic Armed Forces are not exactly "naked", as some Turks may like to think.
(a) The Hellenic Air Force flies planes Turkey does not have (F16 Block 52+s and Mirage 2000-5s which are no joke; God Bless France and Dassault for that). There is no Turkish air superiority. Instead, there IS balance. Each side has an about equal number of fighters with the Greeks having a quality & tactical advantage through planes Turkey does not
have. Add to the above two types, the strike Corsair A7 (which will be retired in phases as soon as the new batch of 30 F16 Block 52+s are delivered in 2009 or when the Eurofighters get ordered). Yes, Turkey has more F16s (majority is older F16 Block 40s and newer Block 50s), but the Greeks balance that difference with the better planes: Mirages
2000-5 and F16s Block 52+ and Block 50s (backbone of the Hellenic Airforce is F16 Block 50) as well as the A7s.
The Hellenic Airforce uses its F16s for air superiority and strike roles and the A7s for pure strike. The Turks use their F16s for both type of roles. The Hellenic Aiforce uses its Mirage 2000-5 for air superiority and naval support through the use of the numerous Exocet/HARPOON missiles and 90 cruise GPS guided SCALP missiles (thanks to France and Aerospatiale). The Turks still use F-5s, which the Hellenic Airforce has retire. Both airforces use upgraded Phantom F4 planes.
(b) The AWACS used by the Hellenic Airforce are top noch; microwave based technology made in Sweden (Ericcson).
Turkey does not have that staff. Turkey uses the US made AWAC system, which is great but it does not "see" as far in range as the Swedish system does.
(c) The Hellenic air defence is brand new and multilayered, using newest Patriot and S300 systems (now they are talking about acquiring/upgrading to S400 which can see stealth) for long range tracking and target engagement. NEW systems for middle and short range threat engagement are deployed. The equipment is made in France (Crotale), Russia (TOR M1).
(d) The Hellenic Navy has the capacity to blockade Cyprus and maintain full presence in the Aegean (traditionally, the Greeks have been a naval nation). It is being enhanced with top notch S214 submarines, which Turkey does not have. These vessels are made in Greece and Germany. Consider the new frigate procurements and the Super Vita Fast Attack crafts the Hellenic Navy is equipped, procured from Vornycroft (British company). Consider the quick response landing capability the Hellenic Navy has now thru its Hovercraft fleet (large Zubr class crafts made in Russia and medium size made in the UK).Turkey does not have that staff.
(e) I do not know whether Turkey manufactures tanks. The Hellenic Army has more modern tanks than the Turks have; I am talking about the new Leopard types (2A6 and 2A4). The army is using the Apache attack helicopters (Longbow configuration as well) the Turks DO NOT have. Consider the upgraded capability of the Hellenic Artillery with systems such as the ATACMS, MLRS (Turkey also has these systems) and the top notch German made self propelled Howitzer system PzH 2000s (I do not know whether Turkey uses it). Yes, Turkey has more manpower but NOT better equipment. Plus, a war conflict would have taken place in the sea and air, not on land. The Greeks have enough equipment to defend their land front.
(f) In the 15 years 1990 to 2005, the Turkish Armed Forces budgeted $150 Billion for arms procurements. The budget for the Hellenic Armed Forces was $125 Billion. Turkey is 6 times larger than Greece (population and area) and is surrounded by threats (Kurds, Russia, Syria, Iran, Iraq and ... Greece). The ratio of $125/$150 is NOT 1/6 and the Greeks spend all that money to just deal with Turkey. Greece is NOT surrounded by similar threats the Turks face. Who spends more money now for arms? Sadly, the Greeks do. And this spending leaves areas in Greece underdeveloped. But I believe spending now in Greece is lowered due to EU related reasons. And this is good news.
(g) If and when Turkey procures J35s (Joint Strike Fighter), the Hellenic Airforce will procure a blend of Eurofighters (better plane that the J35) and J35s (so Lockheed Martin and the USA does not complain). I am saying "when", because Turkey made similar procurement announcements for 145 King Cobra attack helicopters, which finally they did not buy as the Turkish economy went kind of broke. Plus the Greeks lobbied here in the US against that sale. This Turkish diplomatic tactic with big time procurement announcements is well known.
(h) Who says there is no defence industry in Greece? Maybe (I do not know) the Turkish defence industry is more developed. But, where do you think the navy builds its ships and submarines or where do you think the Eurofighter will be made (this is called offset benefit agreements)?
I believe there is balance in the area. If there was not, the Turks would have taken over the Aegean and whatever else they wanted.
Cyprus is a sad story. Back then, the military dictators were in power in Greece. Not the free Greeks. Things now are much different.[/quote]
From a well-informed source. There is some poor spelling/grammar in the above, but I think you get the message.