Nikitas wrote:"the Nomad Turks did absorb knowledge and new ideas from the cultures it absorbed into its empires"
which puts an end to the baclava debate once and for all, and also the moussaka, loukoumi, halloumi etc debates. These were all Byzantine goodies which were graciously handed on to the new arrivals. The Arabs of course had no influence at all on either of these cultures. They were always jealous of us both.
Then pleae explain why is mousakka an Arabic word. Lokoumia a Turkish word. Halloumi an Arabic word from Syria. I will have to check the word for Baklava (its etymology).
I have read a long time ago that most of these sweets were present in the Byzantine palaces in one form or another, but what is your proof that similar sweets were not made in the east? Are you suggesting they did not have a sweet tooth?