Kikapu wrote:Greek, Turkish Cypriot leaders to meet March 21
The Associated Press
Wednesday, March 12, 2008
NICOSIA, Cyprus: The leaders of the divided Mediterranean island of Cyprus agreed Wednesday to hold talks next week on reviving U.N.-backed reunification efforts.
Greek Cypriot President Dimitris Christofias and Turkish Cypriot leader Mehmet Ali Talat will meet on March 21, U.N. spokesman Jose Diaz said.
Their aides met Wednesday in the presence of U.N. special representative to the island, Michael Moller, to set the date and prepare the agenda for the talks, which will be held at a disused Nicosia airport inside the buffer zone that serves as the U.N. headquarters in Cyprus.
One of the main issues will be a potential deal to open new crossing points along the U.N.- controlled buffer zone dividing the island.
One will be at Ledra Street, a busy pedestrian shopping thoroughfare in the heart of Cyprus' capital, and the other at Limnitis in the northwest of the island. Ledra Street has come to embody the island's division, and opening a crossing there would be highly symbolic.
"I wish and hope that when I meet Mr. Talat, we can announce the opening of Ledra Street," Christofias told reporters before flying to Brussels to attend an EU summit.
Christofias said opening a crossing there will depend on the terms Talat sets.
"Let's be patient to see if (Ledra Street) will open, and if it opens under what terms. In any case, we haven't made any concession," Christofias said.
Strong Greek Cypriot opposition to Turkish troop patrols near Ledra Street scuttled a previous attempt to open a crossing there.
Cyprus has been divided since 1974, when Turkey invaded the island in response to a coup by supporters of union with Greece. A breakaway Turkish Cypriot state in the north is recognized only by Ankara, which maintains 30,000 troops there.
The U.N.-patrolled buffer zone prevented Cypriots from moving between the two sides until five crossing points opened in 2003 after Turkish Cypriot authorities relaxed restrictions.
Tens of thousands of people flooded across in the first few days to see friends and homes they had been unable to visit for nearly 30 years. ID cards or passports are needed to cross from one side to the other.
Peace talks have been stalled since 2004, when Greek Cypriot voters rejected a U.N. settlement plan in a referendum. Turkish Cypriots had backed the plan.
A sticking point to restarting talks has been a Turkish Cypriot call to resume negotiations on the defunct plan.
Christofias instead wants to revive a dormant July 2006 U.N.-brokered deal that was meant as a starting point for new peace talks. Both sides agreed to the deal, but never made any progress.
"We insist that the starting off point for meetings and negotiations, if a serious effort to solve the Cyprus problem is to start, is the July 8 agreement ... there is nothing else on the table," Christofias said.
The election last month of the Communist-rooted Christofias has rekindled efforts to end Cyprus' 34-year-old division by favoring direct talks between the two communities.
Christofias defeated former President Tassos Papadopoulos, who had opposed a power-sharing plans promoted by the U.N., arguing they would hurt Greek Cypriot rights.
The island joined the European Union in 2004, but the bloc's benefits are only enjoyed by the internationally recognized Greek Cypriot south.
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The Associated Press
Greek Cypriot President Dimitris Christofias