
The Associated PressPublished: May 6, 2008
French official promises fairness toward Turkey in EU entry talks
ANKARA, Turkey: A French official promised Tuesday to be fair to Turkey in membership negotiations during France's presidency of the European Union.
France's European Affairs Minister Jean-Pierre Jouyet said France would be "impartial, objective and balanced toward Turkey," when it assumes the EU's rotating presidency July 1.
Under President Nicolas Sarkozy, France has been wary of letting the relatively poor and overwhelmingly Muslim Turkey into the EU, alarming Turkish proponents of membership in the union.
And Turkish public support for membership was damaged when the EU halted negotiations on some topics over Turkey's refusal to open its ports to trade with Cyprus, which Turkey does not recognize.
Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said political issues should not be made obstacles to Turkey's membership.
"I'd like to express our expectation that some political issues do not affect our membership talks," Babacan said, with French Minister Jouyet and other EU officials at his side. "It is important that the French presidency act in an impartial and constructive manner and with good will."
Turkey started entry talks with the European Union in 2005. But within a year the EU froze negotiations in eight of 35 policy areas because Turkey refused to open its ports to trade with Cyprus, an EU member since 2004.
Negotiations on those areas will not resume until Turkey allows Greek Cypriot planes and vessels to use Turkish ports and airports.
Turkey has said it will not do so before a comprehensive solution is found for the island. Cyprus was split along ethnic lines in 1974, when Turkey invaded in response to an abortive coup by supporters of uniting the island with Greece.
France, the leading opponent of Turkey's EU bid, has suggested some kind of Mediterranean grouping as an alternative to full membership. German Chancellor Angela Merkel has said that a lesser "privileged partnership" would be a better outcome.
Turkish leaders have said both suggestions are unacceptable.
The Turkish and French officials spoke at a joint news conference after a meeting between Turkey's Babacan and an EU delegation that included Dimitrij Rupel, the foreign minister of Slovenia, which currently holds the EU presidency, and the EU's enlargement commissioner, Olli Rehn.
"There is no doubt in my mind that Turkey will be a member of the EU sooner or later," Rupel said.
Rehn urged an investigation into rough treatment of protesters by police during Labor Day demonstrations on May 1. He said police had used "disproportionate force."
Hundreds were detained and dozens were injured in Istanbul during last week's May Day demonstrations as Turkey's largest labor unions' members and students attempted to gather in a main Istanbul square despite a government ban.
But Rehn welcomed a government move to amend an article of the Turkish penal code that has been used to prosecute writers and intellectuals for insulting the Turkish identity. Rehn said the EU would be watching closely to see how the changes are implemented.
He also urged a quick resolution to political uncertainty triggered when a prosecutor asked Turkey's Constitutional Court in March to ban the Islamic-rooted governing party for allegedly trying to scrap secular principles enshrined in the Constitution.
A hearing has yet to be held and the trial is expected to continue for months.
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