by halil » Wed Feb 13, 2008 8:44 am
Erdoğan insists on stance in integration row with Merkel
Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan yesterday maintained his stance on the integration of Turks living in Germany, a day after German Chancellor Angela Merkel hit back at him for comments in which he urged Turks living in Germany to maintain their traditions and resist assimilation.
"Our brothers and sisters living in Germany have so far succeeded in protecting their own identities as they also contributed to Germany's development. On this occasion, I've stated there [in Germany] that we are against assimilation and that we need to draw bold lines between assimilation and integration. I want to repeat here once more -- assimilation is a crime against humanity," Erdoğan said, in a speech delivered during a parliamentary group meeting of his ruling Justice and Development Party (AK Party).
"Here, we may be thinking differently from Mrs. Merkel, but this is my view. … And I'm saying very openly and clearly, nobody can ever expect to assimilate Turkish society. But we are ready to do anything needed concerning integration," he added.
Erdoğan's speech echoed the same messages delivered in a speech in Cologne on Sunday at the end of a four-day trip to Germany. Then, highlighting differences between Turkish and German leaders concerning integration, Erdoğan said Turks there should learn German but not give up their Turkish identities. He had again called assimilation a "crime against humanity."
The comments to a huge crowd of some 16,000 people of mainly Turkish descent triggered sharp reactions from Merkel and members of her conservative party, who have long argued that immigrant groups must adapt to the German way of life even if it means abandoning aspects of their native cultures.
"If they are citizens, then of course I expect them to behave as full citizens without qualification. Their loyalties are then to the German state," Merkel told reporters in Hamburg on Monday, when asked about Erdoğan's remarks. "I think further talks with the Turkish prime minister are needed about the meaning of integration," she added.
Some 2.5 million people of Turkish descent live in Germany, more than in any other country in Western Europe. While some are well integrated into German life, others live in separate urban communities, speak only Turkish and stick to old traditions.
Merkel, who opposes Turkey's bid to join the European Union, has made improving integration a priority of her government, bringing a coordinator for the issue into her chancellery and holding regular "summits" with leading immigrant groups.
But she has tended to put the onus on immigrants to adapt. When asked last month why the government's "integration plan" existed only in German, she replied curtly that it was the national language and those who could not read it should learn.
Also yesterday, Erdoğan said not being active in social and political platforms was wrong for Turks living in Germany and that he attaches major importance to integration. "What we insistently stress is this: Learning the language of the society being lived in is a must for integration. Having good knowledge of one's mother tongue is a must for learning other languages well," Erdoğan said, reiterating his view that bilingual schools providing education both in German and Turkish should be founded in Germany for better integration.
13.02.2008
Today's Zaman Ankara