Refugee claims state persecution over land-swap deal
By Jean Christou
A GREEK Cypriot refugee who swapped his property in the north with a Turkish Cypriot for land in Larnaca has told the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) that the government is persecuting him over the deal.
Mike Tymvios already had an application with the ECHR when he decided to apply to the newly established property commission in the north last year.
His application was approved for a land swap and the ECHR is currently considering whether the deal constitutes a friendly settlement.
The legal and political implications of the pending decision could be devastating for the Greek Cypriot side.
Tymvios said in his recent letter to the ECHR that since his land swap became public knowledge, “the government of the refugees as it likes to call itself” has “maliciously and vindictively” been persecuting him.
“Due to accumulated debts and subsequent bankruptcy procedures, the government of Cyprus has proceeded and sold through the Official Receiver last week a plot of land belonging to me without informing me prior to the sale and at a price much less than its value,” Tymvios said in his letter to the court.
“They are now proceeding to do the same with my clinical lab and all its equipment. This in effect will leave me without work and all this because I accepted the friendly settlement.”
In a further open letter addressed to Greek Cypriot refugees dated Friday, Tymvios, who declared bankruptcy some time ago, said the government through the Official Receiver charged with liquidating his assets, sold a piece of land behind without informing him.
Tymvios said the land was sold on January 17 for £850,000 (€1.45 million). The money would have gone towards paying Tymvios’ creditors.
However, he said, four days later the piece of land was back on the market for £1.3 million (€ 2.2 million). Tymvios said he suspected irregular practices as far as the deal was concerned.
He has taken legal steps to secure full compensation for the property in question, which is in the government-controlled areas.
Tymvios also said the government was now in the process of selling off the medical equipment from the clinical lab he operated in Nicosia.
“All of this persecution began in the past three months after the announcement of the friendly settlement,” Tymvios said in his letter to the refugees.
He also warned them not to try and secure compensation for their land in the north “because the government will hound you like they are hounding me”.
Tymvios has been in financial difficulties for some years and wrote to the government seeking to use his property in the north as collateral for a loan but the government told him that for loan purposes his land was effectively worthless. They did offer him “moral support”. In the end Tymvios resorted to the property commission.
If the ECHR decides to recognise the commission as a means of securing friendly settlements, it will throw into doubt the future of hundreds of pending Greek Cypriot cases before the Court.
In addition to the political ramifications of recognition of an “official” Turkish Cypriot body, it will also raise legal questions as to how Turkish Cypriot properties in the south of the island are managed by the relevant government body.
Another complication arises from the fact that the land Tymvios swapped with the Turkish Cypriot contains two schools, residential homes and businesses.
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