I wroteCyprus problem: Reality check; after all, for too many GCs it is still 1974.
Pyrpolizer wroteIn contrast with the TCs who are still in 1963?
Sadly true of some TCs, but then some GCs are still there too.
Pyrpolizer also wroteFact 1. Eoka B' did not burn down any TC villages! Eoka B' was set up by Grivas in 1971, with the sole aim of undermining Makarios and facilitating Union with Greece! It's main activity was to organize assassination attempts against Makarios! It did not touch -set aside killed any TC before the 1974 Turkish invasion. Any TC murders committed by Eoka B,' occurred only after the Turkish invasion started, mainly upon or after the second phase of the invasion on the 14th of August 1974. There is absolutely no case in which it burned out any TC village, before or after the Turkish invasion!
True. Although there is every reason that the fears of the TC community were genuine following July 15th, and the fact that massacres of TCs just because they were TCs took place well away from the invasion area indicates that certain GC groups had already prepared plans to terrorise and kill TCs.
Fact 2. The Turkish invasion was neither legal, nor justified! It was illegal by international law because whatever "right" Turkey claimed to have had for a so-called unilateral intervention, was /is nullified by the UN Charter which is a higher in order international treaty, than the treaty of guarantee which Turkey claims to have abided by! Turkish invasion was not justified because the issue of the abortive coup against Makarios had not yet been fully examined by the UN Security council (Makarios had only delivered his initial speech at the UN SC on Friday 19th of July 1974,) and furthermore, during the entire period of the coup -before the commencing of the Turkish invasion, there was absolutely no attack against any TC in Cyprus whatsoever, to claim that the lives of the TCs were under an immanent threat!
The Turkish invasion was most certainly legal.
Article 2 of the Treaty of Guarantee says
Greece the United Kingdom and Turkey, taking note of the undertakings by the Republic of Cyprus embodied in Article 1, recognize and guarantee the independence, territorial integrity and security of the Republic of Cyprus, and also the provisions of the basic articles of its Constitution. They
likewise undertake to prohibit, as far as lies within their power, all activity having the object of promoting directly or indirectly either the union of the Republic of Cyprus with any other State, or the partition of the Island.
Greece had breached the provisions, as had the GCs.
The Treaty goes on to say:
In the event of any breach of the provisions of the present Treaty, Greece, the United Kingdom, and Turkey undertake to consult together, with a view to making representations, or taking the necessary steps to ensure observance of those provisions.
In so far as common or concerted action may prove impossible, each of the three guaranteeing Powers reserves the right to take action with the sole aim of re-establishing the state of affairs established by the present Treaty.
The Treaty being breached, Turkey had the right to take action, as recognized after the event by the Greek Supreme Court and the British Parliament. Turkey, naturally, thinks that it was legal. As the Treaty was approved beforehand by Greece, Britain, Turkey and Cyprus, all of whom must have had high-priced lawyers go over it, I would place my faith in the decisions of the Greek Supreme Court, the British Parliament and any number of high-priced international constitutional lawyers over Pyrpolizer’s interpretation.
Fact 3. The only one that needs a reality check is the author of the above article in the Turkish Daily news, and I would further advice him to concentrate his efforts at gaining his degree in international management and live the Cyprus issue aside for those that know what they are talking about, for the only thing he is capable of achieving is to play like a fool in the hands of the anti-Greek Cypriot Turkish propaganda!
Leaving aside the fact that this is not a fact but a recommendation, the article’s main points seem uncontroversial to me. As I read it, the author is saying
1. Over 30 years have passed since 1974.
2. Today, the South is seen as prosperous, the North is seen as a victim.
3. Partition is a real possibility unless there are compromises.
Who wrote this article doesn’t matter. It could be Mickey Mouse for all I care. It doesn’t alter the main points in the article.