by CopperLine » Tue Nov 20, 2007 6:49 pm
Much of what Nikitas says is right, except for the proposed source of the water for Cypus. The current most likely sources of trans-shipped water is from the Manavgat river basin (closish to Antalya). There had been a proposal to supply through sub-marine pipes, but this was found to be prohibitively expensive and has been superseded by a scheme to tug-tow water in giant 'water bags' - not quite as daft an idea as it might first seem. Still, this is a very expensive way of supplying water, and Nikitas' other comments have force here. Mechanisms for water use reduction, water use efficiency, and water recycling should have priority.
As it happens a new major water main has been constructed/is in the process of being laid from the coast close to Morphou/Guzelyurt to Nicosia and linking with Famagusta. The north, like the south, is acutely aware of the water crisis, but is equally bewildered as to what is to be done. The answer for sure is not to build more golf courses and more mega hotels.
The Morphou/Guzelyurt area - rightly famous for its citrus orchards - is historically the area which has the lowest level of precipitation on the island i.e, it has been the driest. Agriculture depends upon stream-fed watering and aquifers. Since I don't know when ('74, '83, anybody know ?) the rivers/streams feeding that area, coming down from the Troodos, have been dammed. I appreciate the politics of this but all the same it is an ecological disaster, now almost irreversible as the water table has lowered so much that sea-water is contaminating the agricultural lands. The irony is that the Morphou/Guzelyurt area is, of course, one of the areas that under the Annan Plan would have reverted to GC administration. One consequence of the economic/political isolation of the north is that it has resulted in an ecological strangulation as well. Whether the Annan Plan or some wholly different succesor, what will be revert to GC admin is increasingtly likely to be a dead or dying agriculture and nature.
It is not so much that man has defeated man as that man has defeated nature.
The corollary of Nikitas' point about the dangers of dependency - that 'better to be a ltitle short of water than to be at the whim and mercy of a nation like Turkey' - is that if RoC wishes to re-integrate or re-claim the north then rather than isolate maybe it is better to foster new dependencies. Thus, in this example, forestall the Manavgat project by restorin the flow of natural water courses. Just a thought.