TRNC Prepares for Presidential System
By Erkan Acar
Published: Tuesday 22, 2005
zaman.com
After emerging from early elections in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) victorious, the Republican Turk Party (CTP) is now preparing to introduce a presidential system to the country.
Yesterday's election results confirmed the necessity of a coalition government in the north of the island between the CTP led by Mehmet Ali Talat and the Democrat Party (DP) led by Serdar Denktas.
CTP Secretary-General Ferdi Sabit Soyer said the presidential system will be adopted through public consensus. Soyer said a parliamentarian structure makes it impossible for a single party to have governing power with 45 percent of the voting. If the "Republic of United Cyprus" is established on the island, a presidential system will govern the South while a parliamentarian system governs the North, which, according to Soyer, has some drawbacks. The Editor in Chief of The Cypriot newspaper, Dogan Harman, points out that a model similar to a presidential system already exists in the TRNC. The government consists of non-representative experts with the exception of two ministers, Harman says. He adds, "The only thing that is needed is legal reform." TRNC President Rauf Denktas also supports a presidential system.
TRNC Prime Minister Talat offered his take on the election results: "The first step toward major power change has been taken" and it is being debated on the island. The first thing that comes to mind with "major change" is the presidential elections due in April, but according to the CTP, the key element of the power change is the transformation from a parliamentarian regime to a presidential system.
President Denktas spoke about a presidential system the most in the past and he was challenged by the CTP on the grounds that an authoritarian administration could emerge. With 45 percent of the public's support, the CTP is now entertaining the idea of a presidential system.