Cyprus MPs tell Britain: pay us for military basesBy Michele Kambas
NICOSIA (Reuters) - Cyprus's parliament on Thursday demanded Britain pay for the use of military bases on the Mediterranean island, saying London had accumulated four decades of debt likely to run into millions of pounds.
Britain, Cyprus's former colonial ruler, has two sprawling military compounds on the island that have in the past supported military operations in Iraq.
Cyprus says London has failed to make any payments for their use since 1965. Britain denies it has such an obligation, saying there is no question of paying for use of territory it still retains sovereign rights over.
In a show of hands, all factions in Cyprus's 56 member parliament urged the government to make claims on Britain.
"We propose the government make official representations to Britain to pay its dues. If there is a refusal there would be no alternative but a recourse to international courts," said socialist leader Yiannakis Omirou who triggered the debate.
The sovereign base areas comprise two compounds, which together make up about 98 sq miles on Cyprus's southern coast.
Under a 1960 independence treaty, Britain was to have offered financial aid to Cyprus, with a review in 1965. The review never happened because of a constitutional crisis on the island.
Britain says the aid was not related to use of the bases.
Cyprus has a presidential system and the parliamentary motion is not binding on the government.
Successive administrations since independence have appeared reluctant to broach the subject with Britain, even though it crops up in parliament every few years.
A parliamentary report said Britain gave Cyprus 12 million Cyprus pounds (14.5 million pounds) from 1960 to 1965, when payments stopped.
A spokesman for the British embassy in Nicosia said: "The United Kingdom is satisfied it has met all its financial commitments to the Republic of Cyprus under the treaty of establishment."
Britain has frequently cited a constitutional breakdown in 1963 as the reason for payments stopping. A power-sharing administration between Greek and Turkish Cypriots crumbled into violence in December that year, leaving Greek Cypriots alone in government.
It is recognised internationally as the only legitimate government of Cyprus. A breakaway Turkish Cypriot state in north Cyprus, carved out of territory Turkey invaded in 1974 after a brief Greek-inspired coup, is recognised only by Ankara.
"The breakdown of the bicommunal constitution meant it was no longer possible to ensure that both communities benefited from the aid," the British spokesman said.
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